Chemical Engineering Degree: What Can You Do?

Choosing the right field of study is crucial for long-term career satisfaction. If you find yourself contemplating a degree in chemical engineering, you're likely pondering the potential paths and opportunities that await you. 

This comprehensive guide explores the diverse landscape of what one can do with a Chemical Engineering course. Furthermore, we address key questions and shed light on the promising avenues that this scientific field opens up.

What is chemical engineering?

At its core, chemical engineering is the intersection of chemistry, physics, mathematics, biology, and economics. It revolves around applying scientific principles to design, develop, and optimise processes for large-scale manufacturing, as well as the transformation of raw materials into valuable products. 

Chemical engineers are essential in various industries, impacting everything from pharmaceuticals to environmental management.

Best jobs for chemical engineers

The field of chemical engineering offers an expansive array of career opportunities— allowing competent professionals to delve into diverse industries and contribute to groundbreaking advancements. 

The following are some of the best jobs for chemical engineers, each showcasing the versatility and impact of this dynamic profession.

1. Chemical technician

Chemical technicians are essential in chemical engineering. They work hands-on, conducting experiments, analysing data, and ensuring smooth operation processes. 

Their meticulous work in laboratories is instrumental in the research and development phase, providing crucial support for innovations and breakthroughs.

2. Biotechnologist

The intersection of biology and engineering underpins biotechnologist professional practices. In practice, chemical engineers specialising in biotechnology apply their skills to manipulate biological systems for various applications. 

This can include developing new drugs, improving agricultural processes, and contributing to environmental solutions.

3. Food scientist

For those passionate about chemistry and the culinary arts, becoming a food scientist is an enticing prospect. Chemical engineers in this role focus on optimising food production processes, ensuring the quality, safety, and innovation of the food products we consume.

4. Chemical plant and systems engineer

Operating at the heart of industrial settings, chemical plant and systems engineers design, implement, and oversee chemical processes. Their responsibilities include optimising efficiency, ensuring safety protocols, and championing sustainability within manufacturing plants.

5. Manufacturing production technician

Manufacturing production technicians play a pivotal role in executing production processes. These professionals apply their chemical engineering expertise to monitor and improve manufacturing systems, ensuring the production of high-quality goods.

6. Environmental engineer

In response to the global call for sustainable practises, chemical engineers specialising in environmental engineering contribute to developing solutions for pollution control, waste management, and sustainable resource utilisation. 

Mostly, their professional work aims to balance industrial progress with ecological responsibility.

7. Analytical chemist

Analytical chemists utilise their expertise to examine substances and materials, providing critical insights for research and development. Working across various industries, including pharmaceuticals, environmental science, and materials engineering, they play a crucial role in ensuring the quality and safety of products.

8. Pharmaceutical manufacturer

Chemical engineers play a crucial role in manufacturing medications in the pharmaceutical sector. From drug formulation to production processes, their expertise ensures the quality and safety of pharmaceutical products—contributing to advancements in healthcare.

9. Petroleum engineer

Specialising in the energy sector, petroleum engineers with a chemical engineering background contribute to the extraction and processing of oil and gas. 

This role is integral to meeting global energy demands and involves tackling challenges related to exploration, extraction, and refining processes.

10. Nuclear engineer

Nuclear engineering offers a distinctive path for those interested in cutting-edge technology. Chemical engineers specialising in this field work on processes related to nuclear energy, including power generation and radiation protection.

11. Process engineer

Process engineers focus on building industrial processes for efficiency and safety. They play a critical role in various industries, including chemicals, petrochemicals, food, and material manufacturing, ensuring that production processes meet high standards.

12. Energy engineer

In pursuing sustainable energy solutions, energy engineers leverage their chemical engineering knowledge to develop and implement clean and efficient energy technologies. 

Their work contributes to mitigating environmental impacts and addressing the growing demand for renewable energy sources.

13. Mining engineer

Contributing to the extraction of valuable minerals, mining engineers with a chemical engineering background ensure that mining processes are economically viable and environmentally responsible. Their professional work seeks to balance resource extraction with sustainable practices.

14. Consultant

Armed with a wealth of knowledge and experience, chemical engineers often choose the consultation path. As consultants, they offer their expertise to businesses seeking solutions to complex technical challenges, providing valuable insights and recommendations.

Specialisation courses after chemical engineering

After completing a degree in chemical engineering, one may choose to pursue a speciality in: 

• Computational Engineering

• Materials and Polymer Sciences

• Chemical and Process Technology

• Sustainable Energy

• Biomolecular Engineering

• Atmospheric Physics

• Electrochemistry

• Drug Development

Such pursuits in a specific area of interest may appreciably enhance one’s career prospects.

What masters degree can I pursue with a chemical engineering degree?

The journey doesn't end with a bachelor's degree. Pursuing a master's degree opens up even more specialised opportunities. With a chemical engineering degree, one can choose to pursue the course such as Engineering MPhil/PhD.

What are the highest-paying chemical engineering jobs?

While passion and interest often drive career choices, it's natural to consider financial aspects. Let's explore some of the highest-paying chemical engineering jobs, highlighting the financial benefits according to Payscale, Seek, Indeed, and Paylab.

Is chemical engineering a good degree?

Absolutely. The pursuit of a degree in chemical engineering is a major decision that entails careful consideration of various factors, including personal interests, career goals, and the perceived value of the degree. Here are a few reasons: 

1. Versatility of skills

Chemical engineering programmes are designed to equip students with versatile skills. Graduates gain a deep understanding of fundamental scientific principles and develop problem-solving, analytical, and project management skills. 

This versatility enables them to navigate diverse career paths and transition between industries easily.

2. Broad career opportunities

One advantage of a chemical engineering degree is its wide array of career opportunities. 

Chemical engineers can find roles in petrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, food and beverages, environmental management, energy, and materials science industries. 

This diversity allows individuals to pursue careers aligned with their passions and societal needs.

3. Impactful contributions to society

Chemical engineers play a pivotal role in addressing global challenges. From developing sustainable energy solutions to designing pharmaceuticals that enhance healthcare, their contributions have a tangible impact on society. 

A degree in chemical engineering can be highly fulfilling if your motivation is the chance to use innovation and technology to change the world.

4. High demand in the job market

The demand for skilled chemical engineers remains consistently high. Industries such as energy, healthcare, and manufacturing always need professionals to design and optimise processes—ensuring efficiency and sustainability. 

The job market’s resilience for chemical engineers provides graduates a sense of job security.

5. Competitive salaries

The specialised skills acquired during a chemical engineering programme are often rewarded with competitive salaries. Whether working in research and development, consulting, or manufacturing— chemical engineers are well-positioned to earn attractive remuneration. The financial rewards further enhance the appeal of pursuing this unique degree.

6. Continuous innovation and learning

Chemical engineering is a dynamic field that continually evolves with technological advancements. Pursuing a degree in this discipline offers a pathway to lifelong learning. 

The ever-changing landscape ensures that chemical engineers are at the forefront of innovation— making it an exciting field for those who thrive on intellectual challenges.

7. Global relevance

The principles and applications of chemical engineering are globally applicable. This global relevance opens up opportunities for professionals to work internationally. 

Chemical engineering graduates can contribute to projects and initiatives that transcend geographical boundaries. Furthermore, it allows individuals to be part of a worldwide community of problem-solvers and innovators.

8. Preparation for advanced degrees

A chemical engineering degree is a strong foundation for those considering advanced studies. Many chemical engineering graduates typically choose to pursue master's or doctoral degrees— specialising in areas such as biochemical engineering, environmental engineering, or materials science. This educational pathway may lead to even more specialised and impactful roles.

9. Solving real-world challenges

Chemical engineers are often at the forefront of solving real-world challenges. Whether it's designing sustainable processes or even creating innovative materials, the work of chemical engineers directly addresses pressing issues facing humanity.

10. Adaptable to future technologies

As technology advances, chemical engineers are well-positioned to adapt. Their multidisciplinary training equips them to embrace emerging technologies, ensuring they remain relevant in a rapidly changing industrial landscape.

Where to study chemical engineering in Malaysia?

For those considering pursuing a degree in this field, the University of Nottingham Malaysia’s Chemical Engineering MEng (Hons) offers a comprehensive programme that combines theoretical knowledge with practical application.

Conclusion

In the realm of chemical engineering, possibilities abound. This field not only offers a plethora of career options but also provides a solid foundation for continuous learning and specialisation. 

Whether you are drawn to the intricate world of pharmaceuticals, the dynamic energy sector, —or the ever-evolving field of biotechnology— a chemical engineering degree is your passport to a diverse and fulfilling professional journey. 

As you embark on this educational endeavour, remember that the skills you cultivate will not only shape your career but also contribute to advancements that benefit society as a whole.

Explore the scholarships available for our foundation, undergraduate, and postgraduate courses. Also, remember to download our prospectus for detailed information about our programs!

This article aims to give an overview of Malaysia's education system for public understanding. However, it does not cover all aspects of the University of Nottingham Malaysia (UNM), so readers are encouraged to seek more information if necessary.