Top 5 Challenges of Studying Abroad (+ Solutions)
Studying abroad is an exhilarating, life-changing experience that offers a world of opportunities, personal growth, and unforgettable memories.
It promises a horizon brimming with personal growth, cultural immersion, and academic excellence. However, as with any great adventure, this journey is not without its challenges.
Whether you're an international student considering studying abroad or you've already embarked on this exciting journey, understanding the potential obstacles and how to overcome them is crucial.
In this detailed guide, we shall discuss the quintessential challenges of studying abroad and provide practical solutions to help you thrive in your overseas educational adventure.
What are the challenges of studying abroad, and how can you overcome them?
Despite the adventures one may experience in a new country, studying abroad does come with some challenges. Let’s explore some, shall we?
1. Homesickness
Homesickness is a common challenge that many international students face when studying abroad. Being away from family, friends, and the comforts of home can be emotionally taxing.
In fact, the continual absence of home comforts and familiar faces can trigger feelings of loneliness, nostalgia and even depression.
Since homesickness may impact one’s overall well-being and academic performance, it is important to find ways to cope with it. Here are some strategies one may adopt to overcome homesickness:
Create a daily routine
Establishing a daily routine may provide a sense of continuity, structure and familiarity in your new environment. This may help reduce feelings of homesickness as you adapt to your new surroundings.
Keep yourself busy
Engaging in extracurricular activities, exploring your host city, or joining clubs and organisations can keep you occupied and distracted from homesickness.
Call your family and friends
Needless to say, hearing familiar voices can provide comfort and support during challenging times. Maintain regular communication with loved ones back home through calls, messages, or video chats.
It will pass as you adapt to your new environment
Remember that homesickness is an inherent part of the adjustment process in a foreign country. Over time, as you build new friendships and become more familiar with your host country, homesickness will gradually subside.
2. Financial constraints
Financial constraints are another common challenge for international students. Managing one's finances while studying abroad can be disconcerting. In some instances, students rely on part-time jobs to reduce financial stress and anxiety.
However, striking a balance between academic pursuits and work commitments may also be challenging, potentially affecting one's academic performance. Fortunately, there are some practical solutions to alleviate this burden.
Create a budget for your time overseas
Develop a comprehensive budget that outlines your income and expenses. This will help you accurately track your spending, ensuring that you stay within financial limits to avoid becoming broke.
Consider working part-time
If your student visa permits, consider part-time employment to supplement your finances. Many universities offer on-campus job opportunities for international students. Working part-time may also help impart invaluable financial management skills and resourcefulness whilst alleviating a student’s financial burdens.
Apply for scholarships
Explore scholarships and financial assistance offered by your university or external organisations. For example, the University of Nottingham Malaysia provides a range of scholarships and financial aid to support international students.
3. Language barrier
The language barrier can pose a significant challenge when studying in a foreign country. If you're not proficient in the local language, here are some strategies to help you overcome this obstacle:
Take up language classes
Enrol in language courses provided by your university or external language schools. These classes will help you improve your language skills and boost your confidence in communication. You’ll also have the opportunity to make some new friends at these classes.
Don't be afraid to practise the language.
Put yourself out there and engage with local residents, classmates, and fellow students. The more you practise the language, the quicker you'll become comfortable with it.
4. Cultural misunderstandings
Cultural misunderstandings can arise when you're immersed in a different culture.
They might encompass everything from language barriers and societal expectations to even interpersonal dynamics—often giving rise to feelings of isolation. To navigate such situations, consider the following tips:
Learn from mistakes
Mistakes are part of the learning process. When you encounter cultural misunderstandings, use them as opportunities for growth. Cultural disparities can be seen as fertile ground for cultural enrichment and personal growth—encouraging students to develop cross-cultural sensitivity, a broader world view and effective communication skills.
Observe what others do
Pay attention to how local residents and fellow students behave in various situations. This can provide valuable insights into cultural norms and expectations, making the experience of immersion in a foreign culture more transformative.
If in doubt, ask!
When in doubt or faced with a cultural situation you don't understand, don't hesitate to ask for clarification. Most people will appreciate your curiosity and willingness to learn.
5. Academic pressure
Academic pressure can intensify when studying abroad due to differences in education systems and expectations. To manage this challenge, consider the following solutions:
Allow yourself time to adapt to a new education system
Recognise that it may take time to adjust to a new teaching style, coursework format, and assessment methods. Be patient with yourself as you adapt.
Ask for help if you need
Your university likely offers support services for international students. Don't hesitate to seek assistance from academic advisors, tutors, or mentors if you're struggling with coursework.
Find a study group
Collaborating with fellow students can help you grasp complex subjects, share knowledge, and build friendships. Study groups are an effective way to manage academic pressure.
Other common study-abroad challenges
In addition to the top five challenges discussed above, international students may encounter other difficulties while studying abroad. Let's briefly address some of these common challenges:
Visa and immigration issues
Navigating the visa and immigration process can somewhat be complex. Ensure that you understand the visa requirements of your host country and university. Seek guidance from your university's international office to facilitate a smooth transition.
Accommodation difficulties
Finding suitable accommodation in a foreign country can be challenging. The search for accommodation in an unfamiliar environment can be overwhelming for anyone due to the language barrier, and differences in currency and rental processes.
So, start your search early, explore various housing options, and consider on-campus housing if available.
Transportation challenges
Familiarise yourself with the local transportation system. Public transport, biking, or walking can be cost-effective and eco-friendly ways to navigate your host city.
Food differences
Culinary differences can be an exciting part of studying abroad, but they can also be challenging. Be open to trying local cuisine, and if you have dietary restrictions, research restaurants and grocery stores that cater to your needs.
Navigating a new city
Getting to know your host city takes time. Use maps, mobile apps, and local advice to explore safely. Additionally, consider joining orientation programmes organised by your university.
Reverse culture shock (upon returning home)
The return to your home country can bring its own set of challenges. Prepare for reverse culture shock by staying connected with the international community and keeping an open mind about your experiences.
Advantages of studying abroad
While challenges exist, the advantages of studying abroad are numerous. Here are some key benefits:
Study abroad programmes
The University of Nottingham Malaysia (UNM) offers a range of study abroad programmes for both incoming and outgoing students.
Whether you are an international student coming to Malaysia or a local student seeking international experiences, you can find more information on our Study Abroad Programmes page.
These programmes open doors to a world of opportunities and enriching experiences.
Another option is the inter-campus exchange programme that allows students to experience life at Nottingham campuses in the UK and China.
Conclusion
Studying abroad is a challenging yet rewarding journey that can shape your future and broaden your horizons in ways you never imagined. It fosters independence, adaptability, and resilience as young students navigate diverse educational systems, languages, and lifestyles.
By understanding the common challenges and implementing the solutions provided in this guide, you can maximise your study abroad experience. Embrace every opportunity for personal growth, cultural enrichment, and academic achievement. Your time abroad will be an unforgettable chapter in your educational and life story. Safe travels and best of luck in your overseas academic adventure!
If you are keen to learn more about your academic pathway and campus life at UNM, a free shuttle bus service is available every Saturday, departing from Future Students Centre, Petaling Jaya to Semenyih. Book your spot at The Notts Express!
Explore the scholarships available for our foundation, undergraduate, and postgraduate courses. Also, remember to download our prospectus for detailed information about our programs!
This article aims to give an overview of Malaysia's education system for public understanding. However, it does not cover all aspects of the University of Nottingham Malaysia (UNM), so readers are encouraged to seek more information if necessary.
Posted on 17th January 2024